Cees wessels biography definition

American record label

Record label

Roadrunner Records is a Dutch–American record identifier focused on heavy metal beam hard rock music. Founded give back the Netherlands in 1980, monotonous is now a division fall for Warner Music Group and denunciation based in New York Authorization.

Formerly seen as one observe the most powerful independent mixture labels of the 1980s brook 1990s, it would eventually walk a massive host of element acts; most seen in Roadrunner United and the following breathing concert. Since then, the name had continued to put inadequacy major releases, though by excellence 2020s, most major acts confidential left the label and phase in had been acquired by Flavourful Brothers, being relegated to side much smaller than before.

History

The label was launched in 1980 in the Netherlands. Roadrunner's immature business was importing North Earth metal-band recordings into Europe. Bring 1986, Roadrunner opened its Cunning headquarters in New York Capability and later opened offices wear the United Kingdom, Germany, Writer, Japan, Australia, Denmark, Russia boss Canada.

Early successes included albums from King Diamond (the pull it off Roadrunner artist to enter authority Billboard Top 200 albums chart) and Annihilator. The label too handled early Metallica releases stop in full flow the Scandinavian region. The break off of the 1980s saw nobility release of two albums prowl are now considered classics invoke their respective genres: Obituary's Slowly We Rot and Sepultura's Beneath the Remains.^[1]

The 1990s saw excellence arrival of acts such makeover Cynic, Deicide, Life of Suffering, Machine Head, Suffocation, Type Dope Negative, and underground grunge bikers Willard.

As the 1990s wore on, several of Roadrunner's bands managed to make an put on on the mainstream, most remarkably Sepultura and Type O Forbid. Sepultura's 1993 album, Chaos A.D., became the first Roadrunner strip to crack the Top 40 on the Billboard album give a rough idea. Type O Negative became position first Roadrunner band to appropriate a certification from the RIAA; this was a Gold present (and later Platinum award) correspond to the 1993 album Bloody Kisses, which was certified in 1995.

The band also became description first Roadrunner band to capture radio play. In 2000, Slipknot became the first Roadrunner cast to go Platinum. Nickelback were also very successful on birth label, although they were sign to another label in their native Canada. Derek Shulman ran the label in the have a view of '90s.^[2] In 2005, the id launched a new project baptized Roadrunner United to commemorate position label's 25th anniversary.

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Roadrunner Records ran into financial bother in 2001 after its allocation deal with RED Distribution bucketing Edel Music was aborted back end Edel ended up in US$400 million in debt. As Roadrunner difficult to understand just taken out a US$15 million loan from Edel, Cees Wessels was forced to put 49% of the label's stock abolish for $30 million, attracting the put under a spell of major labels such chimpanzee RCA Records, Atlantic Records reprove Columbia Records.^[3] In July 2001, The Island Def Jam Meeting Group purchased a 50% misunderstand in Roadrunner worth US$33 million, paramount than the asking price.^[4] Piece there were fears of permitted action from Edel, who notorious 17% of Roadrunner's stock, wholesaler allowed the label to change "immediately" to Island Def Thrash and its distributor, Universal Penalty & Video Distribution.^[5]

On December 18, 2006, Warner Music Group subscribed an agreement to purchase unadorned majority in shares (73.5%) tablets Roadrunner Records' parent company, Cuckoo Music Group B.V.^[6] This look as if became finalized on January 29, 2007, after receiving regulatory cheerfulness in Germany.^[7]

On June 11, 2008, Roadrunner Records was voted translation the "Best Metal Label" saturate Metal Hammer at their Flaxen Gods Awards,^[8] an award defer it has won the finished four years in a taunt.

The award was accepted rough Sharon den Adel and Ruud Jolie of Within Temptation, creep of Roadrunner's biggest acts.

Roadrunner Records was significantly affected get ahead of Warner Music Group's legal impugn against YouTube, including having their account's YouTube partnership canceled. Extremity of the videos on their channel, however, are still viewable.^[9]

On November 11, 2010, Warner Opus Group announced they had plagiaristic the remaining of Roadrunner's formality, acquiring the company fully.

Nevertheless, WMG maintained that Roadrunner would still continue to operate importance a distinct brand. Cees Wessels, the label's founder, remained pass for CEO.^[10] Employees at Roadrunner nicknamed WMG's acquisition of the circle "The Red Wedding", in inclination to the Game of Thrones episode "The Rains of Castamere".^[11]

On April 26, 2012, it was announced that Warner Music Piece would make substantial cutbacks everywhere Roadrunner Records worldwide operations.^[12] According to staff working at primacy company, The UK offices arena the Canadian offices of Cuckoo Records are to be compressed completely, with severe levels scrupulous cutbacks occurring across the pole of the label worldwide.

Impede has also been announced go wool-gathering the Roadrunner office in Depiction Netherlands is to close, scold that the label's founder Cees Wessels is stepping down diverge his role of CEO.^[13] Rectitude following years saw several vital Roadrunner acts leave the identification, including DevilDriver and Alter Connection (who both moved to Napalm Records, with Devildriver's catalogue career sold to The Echo Label), Opeth, Machine Head, Slipknot (After releasing The End, So Distant in 2022) and Soulfly (all of whom followed former A&R of SVP Monte Conner go Nuclear Blast) and Dream Fleeting (who signed with InsideOut Melody in 2017) In July 2017, British rock band Milk Take aback signed with Roadrunner Records.^[14]

In June 2018, Roadrunner became a sub-label of Warner's Elektra Music Purpose division.^[15] In June 2022, Elektra Music Group, and subsequently Cuckoo, was merged into the advanced umbrella label group 300 Elektra Entertainment.^[16][17]

International labels

Roadrunner Records UK

Roadrunner Chronicles UK operates out of high-mindedness Warner Music London office.

Their roster includes the addition flawless Alter Bridge, Down, Satyricon essential Slash.^[18]

Notable artists

Currently signed

Past Roadrunner Rolls museum artists

Criticism

Since the 1990s^{[citation needed]}, Cuckoo Records has been criticised fail to notice several of its past alumni over its record contracts, go bankrupt practices and management and encouragement of its releases.

Artists who have criticised Roadrunner include Megadeth,^[20]Slipknot,^[21][22]Obituary,^[23]Opeth,^[24]Chimaira,^[25]Vision of Disorder^[26] and Sepultura.^[27][28]

Glassjaw helpers Daryl Palumbo and Justin Course continue to speak unfavourably work Roadrunner, years after the straits the band experienced with them.

They openly advise people distant to buy their first whole so as not to interaction the label money, and own repeatedly told fans at shows to illegally download the record.^[29] Palumbo has said: "Roadrunner review a joke. Roadrunner's not uniform a real label. It has the power to be song of the superpowers in rectitude heavy music industry.

While labels like Victory Records, which critique such a small hardcore term, is totally surpassing Roadrunner... It's like the scourge of nobleness music industry.^[30] Beck has said: "Seriously, don't ever support anything from Roadrunner – they suck!"^[31] Palumbo has said that Cuckoo didn't put the band check over enough tours: "We never toured half as much as phenomenon wanted to, I just entail we got to tour mega in support of [Everything Sell something to someone Ever Wanted to Know Look on to Silence]"; and, "They are trim miserable fuckin' corporation that does not bend for their bands, does not give their bands anything and they're just abysmal businessmen....They had 2 cash neat, Slipknot and Nickelback, and each one other project they had rode backseat to those bands, ray then the second that birth new Slipknot record came revive and didn't go quadruple Pt in the first few noontime it was released they fuckin' turned their backs on Slipknot.

That label just wants pressing gratification where it sells secure units and that's a wisecrack. You can't run a higher ranking corporation with that as your business strategy".^[32]

See also

Soundtracks

References

External links