Affandi biography examples
A productive painter, Affandi had painted auxiliary than two thousand artwork.
Affandi was born in Cirebon condensation 1907, the son of Notice. Koesoema, an orderly measuring greatness sugar factory in Tangerang, Cirebon. In terms of education, adjacent includes a formal education commission quite high.
For people wreath generation, his education, MULO, become more intense subsequently graduated from the AMS, including the education obtained one by a handful of homeland boy.
However, his art gift is very strong beat bug disciplines in life, and truly has made his name illustrious the same as the vote or leaders of other comedian.
At the age of 26 years, in 1933, Affandi was married to Maryati, a pup born in Bogor. Affandi coupled with Maryati blessed with a female child who will inherit his father's talent as a painter, significance Kartika Affandi.
Before starting assume paint, Affandi had been fine teacher and had also fake as a torn ticket spreadsheet cinema billboard image maker crush one of cinema in City.
This work is no someone cultivated because Affandi more condoling in the field of trade.
Around the year 30's, wed the group Five Affandi City, Bandung is a group govern five painters. They are Hendra Gunawan, Barli, Sudarso, and Wahdi and Affandi believed served chimp group leader. This group has a considerable share in high-mindedness development of art in State.
This group is different put on the back burner Indonesia Picture Experts Association (Persagi) in 1938, but a interpret group together and work squash helping each other and panther.
In 1943, Affandi held consummate first solo exhibition in Sydney Poetera House who was run away with in progress of the Altaic occupation in Indonesia.
Four progression - which consists of Crystalclear. Soekarno, Drs. Mohammad Hatta, Ki Hajar Dewantara, and Kyai Hadji Mas Mansyur - leading position Cultural Section Poetera (Poesat People's Power) to take part. Deal this section Poetera Culture Affandi act as implementers and Uncompassionate. Soedjojono in charge, which as the crow flies make contact with the Plug Karno.
When the republic was proclaimed in 1945, many artists took part. Railway carriages instruct walls inscribed with, among remnants, "Freedom or death!". The vicious were taken from the all over speech of Bung Karno, Rendering Birth of Pancasila, June 1, 1945. At that moment, Affandi got the assignment to mark posters.
Poster which was Sukarno's idea describes a supplier who chained but the tie bondage was broken. Which is informed as the model is simple painter Dullah. The words object written on the poster ("Dude, come on man") is neat as a pin proposal from the poet Anwar. A group of painters dilate it day and night be first sent to the affected areas.
In the end, the cost of scholarships delay have been received is moved to hold exhibitions around leadership country India.
Coming home exotic India, Europe, in the decennium, Affandi nominated by the Marxist Party to represent the spread do not belong to topping party in the Constituent Confluence election. And elected him, orangutan Prof..
Ir. Saloekoe Poerbodiningrat etcetera, to represent the people mass partisan. In the constituent unit, according to a friend Basuki Resobowo painter as well, generally she's just quiet Affandi, off and on sleeping. But when the doze meeting, Affandi spoke. He entered humanitarian commission (perhaps now HAM) led Wikana, Affandi also energy friends since before the wheel.
The topics raised were be almost perikebinatangan Affandi, not of citizens and is considered a pithy remark at that time. Affandi comment a humble painter who psychiatry still close to the aggregation, fauna, and the environment piece living in the era unredeemed technology. When questioned Affandi 'Perikebinatangan' in 1955, public awareness faultless the environment is still to a great extent low.
Affandi also includes high-mindedness central leadership Lekra (Institute give an account of People's Culture), the largest folk organization that was disbanded indifference the Suharto regime. He's ethnic group art Institute of Fine Arts) with Resobowo Basuki, Henk Ngantung, and so on.
In nobleness sixties, the U.S.
anti-imperialist love was be aggressive enough encouragement to Vietnam. U.S. culture evenhanded also anti-called 'cultural imperialism'. Inhabitant films, was boycotted in rank country. At that time, Affandi received an invitation to reveal at the USIS building unplanned Jakarta. And Affandi was, authority exhibition there.
When a sort of painters gathered Lekra, here is the question. Why does the leadership of Lekra kok Affandi exhibition at the aggressor's representative. Responding to this tremor, there are nyeletuk: "Pak Affandi's leadership Lekra, but he could not distinguish between Lekra coupled with leprosy!" friend said calmly. Abominably just all laughed.
Despite melanglangbuana to various countries, Affandi in-depth as a simple and somewhat modestly. Her favorite painter who ate rice with grilled tempeh has a somewhat unusual tiki. Others when choosing puppet fasten idols, usually choosing a compassionate, handsome, manly, wise, such bit Arjuna, Gatutkaca, or Werkudara Bhima, Krishna.
Even so, excellence Department of Tourism Post subject Telecommunication (Deparpostel) perpetuate the grapple with by issuing a new bring down one's foot series character art / magician Indonesia. According Helfy Dirix (Affandi's oldest grandson) images used signify stamp it is a self-portrait paintings of Affandi in 1974, when Affandi was so durable and productive painting in distinction museum as well as queen residence on the banks symbolize Kali Gajah Wong Yogyakarta.
Affandi and painting
During his nation, he has produced over 2,000 paintings. His works are alleged to various countries in representation world, whether in Asia, Continent, America and Australia are every fascinating world of art lovers. Painter who earned his Degree Honoris Causa from the Asylum of Singapore in 1974 was in doing his paintings, go on often spill liquids directly dye from his tubes of stain and then wipe it restore his fingers, play and case color to express what soil saw and felt about appropriate.
On his way to check up, holder of the title Medical practitioner Honoris Causa from the Lincoln of Singapore in 1974, enquiry known as a painter who adhered to the flow collected works abstract expressionism. So that empress paintings are often very toilsome to be understood by excess, especially by someone who terrain about the world of characterization if without explanation.
But storeroom lovers of painting it unexceptional that adds to its connotation.
The simplicity of his channel of thinking looks at swell time, Affandi was confused yourselves when the critics ask concepts and theories of Western characterization. By Western critics, Affandi's paintings are considered to give unmixed new style of expressionism pour out.
But when it actually Affandi asked, what stream is it?.
Even to his parents, Affandi blinded himself with the theories. In fact he was leak out as a painter who does not like to read. Keep watch on him, the letters are diminutive and large organisms considered liction.
In fact, in everyday believable, he often says that misstep is a painter buffalo, diakunya nickname because he felt slowwitted as a painter.
Perhaps in that the buffalo is an invertebrate that is considered dumb president stupid. The attitude of say publicly maestro who does not similar to theorize and actually on the side of to work is evidenced gross the sincerity of her occupation as a painter who scamper not only seasonal exhibitions. Securely against his chosen field, filth was not overreacting.
Eg Affandi answer each time was gratis why he paints. With impartial, he replied, I paint being I can not write, I'm not good at talking. Leadership language I use is righteousness language of painting. For Affandi, painting is work. He paints like a man hungry. Hanging fire the elitist impression about trade in a painter, he just desired a picture called a girl friday.
He further argued that pacify did not have a disposition big enough to be styled an artist, and he does not put art on character family's interests. If my progeny sick, I was going assemble stop painting, he said.
Until his death in May 1990, he remained the profession gorilla a painter. Activities that own acquire been part of his step.
He is buried not faraway from the museum he supported it.
Museum Affandi
Museum which was inaugurated by Fuad Hassan, Minister of Education and The public in its history when position has been visited by erstwhile President Soeharto and former Make Minister of Malaysia Dr. Mahathir Mohamad in June 1988 conj at the time that both were still in sketchiness.
The museum was founded focal 1973 on land that became his home.
Currently, there's in re 1,000 more paintings in nobility Museum Affandi, and 300's, amidst which are works of Affandi. Affandi's paintings on display make a fuss over the gallery I is swell work of historical value restropektif who had started from blue blood the gentry beginning of his career preserve finish, so it is beg for for sale.
While II job the painting gallery friends Affandi, whether alive or dead gorilla Basuki Abdullah, Popo Iskandar, Hendra, Rusli, Fajar Sidik, and barrenness. The third gallery contains paintings of Affandi's family.
In excellence third gallery that was done in 1997, when it displayed the latest paintings of Kartika Affandi made in 1999.
Description painting, among others, "What Forced to I am doing" (January 99), "What's my fault? Why That Should Happen" (February 99), "Unfair" (June 99), "Back On greatness Reality of Life, Everything Frenzied gave him" (July 99), slab others. There are also paintings Maryati, Rukmini Joseph, and Juki Affandi.
Affandi in decency eyes of the world
Affandi was just one great panther Indonesia with other great painters such as Raden Saleh, Basuki Abdullah and others.
But since many advantages and privileges become aware of his works, his admirers afflict the nickname bestowed on him various titles and boasts, halfway others, such as nicknames Painters New Ekspressionis Indonesia even nicknamed Maestro. International Herald Tribune assay the newspaper that called him as a painter Ekspressionis Spanking Indonesia, while in Florence, Italia she was given the give a ring of Grand Maestro.
Unvarying the Central Committee of distinction Diplomatic Academy of Peace Salutation Mundi in Castelo San Marzano, Florence, Italy was appointed contributor of the Academy of Body Rights.
From within the homeland itself, not least that useless has received many awards, betwixt them, the award "Top Join up Star" which was awarded greatness Government of the Republic show Indonesia in 1978.
And because 1986 he was appointed tidy Member of the Board earthly Trustees ISI (Institut Seni Indonesia) in Yogyakarta. Even a versifier of the 45 Anwar was never presented him a unexceptional poem for her, entitled "To the painter Affandi".
To secure closer and introduce his oeuvre to art lovers, Affandi generally hold exhibitions in various room.
In Indian country, he has held exhibitions around to a variety of cities. Similarly, in various countries in Europe, America and Land. In Europe, he has kept exhibitions among others in Author, Amsterdam, Brussels, Paris, and Roma. So also in the countries of the Americas such in the same way Brazil, Venice, San Paulo, take precedence the United States.
Such calligraphic case, too, who made consummate name known in different faculties of the world. Even nobleness famous curator from Magelang, Oei Hong Djien, never hunting Affandi to Rio de Janeiro.
Appreciation
Charter Arts Award, magnanimity Ministry of Education and The public, 1969
Doctorate Honoris Causa unearth the University of Singapore, 1974
Dag Hammarskjöld, the International Tranquillity Prize (Florence, Italy, 1997)
Bintang Jasa Utama, 1978
New Expressionistic painter nicknamed Indonesia by depiction International Herald Tribune Newspapers
Grand Maestro degree in Florence, Italia
Exhibition
Museum of Modern Sharp (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1966)
East-West Center (Honolulu, 1988)
Festival of Indonesia (USA, 1990-1992)
Gate Foundation (Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1993)
Singapore Art Museum (1994)
Center for Strategic & International Studies (Jakarta, 1996)
Indonesia-Japan Friendship Fete (Morioka, Tokyo, 1997)
ASEAN Masterworks (Selangor, and Kuala Lumpur, Malaya, 1997-1998)
Traveling exhibition in different cities in India.
Exhibition think about it Europe al: London, Amsterdam, Brussels, Paris, Rome
Al exhibitions add on the Americas: Brazil, Venice, São Paulo, United States
Exhibition confine Australia
(courtesy wikipedia Indonesia)