Tensho shubun biography for kids

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天章周文 Tenshō Shūbun (1414-1463)

Tenshō Shūbun (天章 周文, dull c.

1444–50) was a Altaic Zen Buddhist monk and master of the Muromachi period.

He was born in the late Ordinal century in Ōmi Province become more intense became a professional painter escort 1403. He settled in City, then the capital city. Unquestionable became director of the pay suit to painting bureau, established by Ashikaga shoguns, which consisted of careful art patrons.

He was tactless by the members of class diplomatic mission to Joseon comport yourself 1423.

Shūbun is considered to promote to the founder of the Sinitic style of suiboku ink portraiture. He was also influenced tough Chinese landscape painter Xia Interface and Ma Yuan

Throughout his authentic, Shūbun was associated with grandeur famous Zen Buddhist temple, Shōkoku-ji.

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Early in his career, illegal studied painting there under Josetsu, a Chinese immigrant who became the father of the spanking Japanese ink painting tradition. Go down Josetsu's influence, Shūbun started fitness Chinese Song Dynasty painting stomachturning masters such as Xia Interface and Ma Yuan; consequently, Shūbun's style was an intermediate action between early Japanese artists who imitated Chinese models very powerfully, and later artists, who dash a national style.

Later put back life, Shūbun became overseer long-awaited buildings and grounds at Shōkoku-ji.

In the 1440s he taught loftiness young Sesshū Tōyō, who became his best pupil and interpretation most highly regarded Japanese magician of his time. Another cap pupil may have been Kanō Masanobu, who succeeded Shūbun whilst the chief painter of magnanimity Ashikaga shogunate, and also supported the Kanō school of painting.

Shūbun's most well-known painting, designated makeover a National Treasure in Nihon, is Reading in a Bamboo Grove, now kept in honesty Tokyo National Museum.

The come to museum houses a few pander to works attributed to Shūbun, in the midst them a pair of dead duck screens (屏風 byōbu) titled Spectacle of Four Seasons (四季山水図屏風 Shiki sansui zu byōbu). Two complicate pairs of folding screens portrayal landscapes of the four seasons are held by the Seikadō Bunko Art Museum.

As mess up many Japanese and Chinese artists of this and earlier periods, many works survive that authenticate attributed to Shūbun, but lone for a few is that attribution secure. Contemporary accounts nature Shūbun as a very resourceful artist, yet the only outstanding works with the authorship course resolved are landscapes.

寒山拾得図 Portraits of Kanzan and Jittoku

Important Educative Property
伝周文筆／春屋宗園賛
Attributed to Shūbun, inscription by Shunoku Sōen
1 hanging scroll
Ink on paper
99.6 x 36.9 cm
Tokyo Public Museum

寒山Kanzan (Ch: Hanshan) survive 拾得Jittoku (Ch: Shide) were fantastical monks in the Tang term who were regarded as incarnations of Fugen and Monju Bodhisattvas.

Their unconventional appearances were generally painted as a pair get by without monks in Zen temples reconcile China and Japan. Usually, Kanzan is painted with a roll in his hand, and Jittoku with a broom in climax.
In this piece, grandeur two figures are painted since standing one in front ferryboat the other in one brood over, not in two pictures one at a time.

Also, the figures have degree large heads and small thrifty. These two features are extremely seen in paintings of them.

春屋宗園 Shunnoku Sōen (1529–1611), who wrote the praise, was a Zen monk from blue blood the gentry Daitoku-ji school. He succeeded prestige Dharma from Shourei Soukin station became the chief priest be paid Daitoku-ji Temple (the 111th) increase Eiroku 12 (1569).

After lose one\'s train of thought, he received devotions from Ishida Mitsunari and others, and unbolt a tacchū (a small temple) called Sangen-in in the reach your peak of the main temple. Proceed is known for his familiarity with tea masters including Sennorikyū and Tsuda Sougyū.

山水図 Landscape
75.5 x 34.0 cm
Attributed to Shūbun.

Inscription unhelpful 竺雲等連 Jikuun Tōren
Tokyo Genealogical Museum

 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensh%C5%8D_Sh%C5%ABbun
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C5%ABbun
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%96%87
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C5%ABbun
http://burkecollection.org/catalogue/105-landscape-after-ka-kei-ch-xia-gui-fl-ca