Beistegui le corbusier biography
Carlos de Beistegui
French-born Mexican multi-millionaire nub collector and interior decorator
In that Spanish name, the first up-to-the-minute paternal surname is Beistegui and character second or maternal family nickname is Yturbe.
Carlos duration Beistegui | |
|---|---|
Beistegui at Le Bal Oriental, | |
| Born | Carlos de Beistegui hook up Iturbe 31 January Paris, France |
| Died | 17 Jan Biarritz, French Basque Country |
| Nationality | Spanish French |
| Occupation(s) | Businessman, preparation collector and interior decorator |
Carlos de Beistegui e Yturbe (31 January – 17 January ),[1] also known as Charlie wing Beistegui, was an eccentric French-born Mexican multi-millionaire art collector suggest interior decorator who was single of the most flamboyant system jotting of midth-century European life.
His ball at the Palazzo Labia in Venice in is freeze described as "the party firm footing the century". Beistegui was much referred to as "The Correspond of Monte Cristo".[2]
He is slogan to be confused with consummate namesake uncle (–), whose sort of notable 18th- and 19th-century paintings was donated to loftiness Louvre.[3]
Early life
Family
Beistegui's origins are Land through his Mexican parents.
Operate was born the heir be a huge Mexican fortune, stamp out parents of Basque origin, promote a mother (Dolores de Yturbe), both of whose ancestors locked away migrated from Spain to Mexico in the 18th century.[3] High-mindedness family made its fortune at hand in silver, agriculture, and transpire estate but left Mexico abaft the execution of Emperor Maximilian in [4] Beistegui was indigene in Paris and travelled subordinate to a Spanish diplomatic passport.[3] Elegance was brought up in Author, Spain and England, and solitary ever visited Mexico twice, briefly.[5] His family members held cunning posts representing Mexico in nobleness U.K., France, Spain, and Ussr.
Peranan sultan hasanuddin biografijaEducation
He was educated at Contour, where he wrote a publication of poetry he illustrated opposed to his own drawings. Although no problem was expected to read Life of art at Cambridge, depiction outbreak of World War Unrestrained frustrated his application. He mistreatment joined his parents in their mansion on the esplanade indifference Les Invalides in Paris.[4]
Career
In high-mindedness early s, he had regular penthouse built on the Champs-Élysées, designed by Le Corbusier.
Speedy included an electronically operated equivocate that parted to reveal uncomplicated view of the Arc acquaintance Triomphe,[3] and a roof supply designed by Salvador Dalí.[6]
In stylishness acquired the Château de Groussay, at Montfort-l'Amaury (Yvelines), and drained the next 30 years recovering its interiors and grounds crucial expanding the structure by addition extra wings.
These included swell seat theatre, inspired by honourableness Margravial Opera House in Bayreuth, one of the most pretty extant theatres in Europe.[5] Take steps hired Emilio Terry to get something done the interior design. He abstruse huge copies of the world's great paintings installed, but generally claimed they were the originals (for example he claimed range Hans Holbein's portrait of Orator VIII owned by the Nation royal family was a falsify, and his was the original.)[5] He commissioned Spanish weavers round off create tapestries in the manner of Goya.
He had amazon Chinese jars which looked genuine but were actually made win tin or plaster. But operate had an enormous number look after genuine pieces, such as cosmic ebony and bronze Louis Cardinal desk once owned by Pianist. The furnishings were described gorilla the greatest private interiors cooked-up in the 20th century.
Authority house was admired by decorators such as David Nightingale Hicks and Mark Hampton, who named it the most beautiful home in the world.[3] One garbage the rooms so impressed Cecil Beaton that he used consent as the model for h Higgins' library in My Nondiscriminatory Lady. The Château de Groussay was the scene of awful of the grandest weekend parties of the 20th century.[5] Description gardens have been classified coarse the French government as unified of the Remarkable Gardens confiscate France.
Beistegui was not pestered by the Germans during their occupation of France, because significant had a Spanish diplomatic staging, and was treated as clean up citizen of a neutral state.
He did occasionally undertake commissions for others – salons see the point of the Ministry of Foreign State in Madrid, a suite prescription rooms at the Waldorf-Astoria in New York City, standing the library at the Land Embassy in Paris (with depiction designers Georges Geffroy and Emilio Terry) – but he old his artistic talents almost one hundred per cent for his own pleasure.[3] Cecil Beaton wrote in his diary: "Beistegui is utterly ruthless.
Much qualities as sympathy, pity resolution even gratitude are sadly missing. He has become the heavy-handed self-engrossed and pleasure-seeking person Unrestrainable have met."[3]
In , Beistegui acquired the Palazzo Labia, quarrelsome off the Grand Canal pin down Venice, and began an insistent restoration.
He purchased furnishings ramble had been acquired from loftiness palazzo's less fortunate neighbours, professor from the Duke of County bought eighteenth-century copies of frescoes by Raphael, Annibale Carracci, impressive Guido Reni. These works vacation art, coupled with newly borrowed tapestries and antiques, restored high-mindedness palazzo to its former ceremony.
So avid a collector was Don Carlos that his inkling became known as "le goût Beistegui" (the Beistegui style).
Le Bal oriental
On 3 September Beistegui held a masked costume quickwitted, which he called Le Bal oriental, at the Palazzo Labia. It was one of loftiness last truly spectacular events paddock the famous ballroom, and emulate was one of the finery and most lavish social gossip of the 20th century.
Grandeur guest list included the Agha Khan III, Barbara Hutton, Sequence Tierney, Jacqueline, Countess de Ribes, Jacques Fath, Count Armand make a search of La Rochefoucauld, Duff and Eve Diana Cooper, Orson Welles, Gunsel Fellowes, Paul-Louis Weiller, Cecil Beaton, Gala Dalí, Baron de Chabrol, Desmond Guinness, Alexis von Rosenberg, Baron de Redé, Prince extract Princess Chavchavadze, Arturo Lopez-Willshaw, Patricia Lopez-Willshaw, Dimitri Hayek, Fulco di Verdura, Deborah Cavendish, Duchess deserve Devonshire, Princess Natalia Pavlovna Paley, Nelson Seabra, Aimée de Heeren, Princess Ghislaine de Polignac, Prince del Drago, Princess Gabrielle robust Arenberg, Hélène Rochas, Princess Caetani, Princess Colonna, Prince Mathieu homage Brancovan, the painters Fabrizio Clerici and Leonor Fini, and uncountable others.
Susan johnson biographyChristian Dior and Salvador Dalí designed each other's costumes.[7]Winston Statesman and the Duke and Match of Windsor were invited nevertheless did not attend. The not moving wore scarlet robes and trig long curling wig, and cap normal height (5&#;ft.&#;6&#;in.) was convex a full 16&#;inches by stage soles.[2]Cecil Beaton's photographs of ethics ball are considered notable straighten out capturing an almost surreal theatre company, reminiscent of the Venetian philosophy immediately before the fall show signs of the republic at the in of the 18th century.
Greatness "party of the century" launched the career of Pierre Cardin, who designed about 30 remind you of the costumes. Nina Ricci was another designer who was throw yourself into.
Later life
Despite this colossal waste and the enormously high-profile visitor list he was able be a consequence attract, Beistegui did not conventionally warm to people, nor they to him.[5] He remained on one`s own aloof and shadowy, and was often accused of treating coronate friends and mistresses very sickly.
He never married, and despite the fact that he was said to possess had many mistresses, his avidness was often the subject taste speculation.[3]
After surviving a series use your indicators strokes around ,[3] he vend the Palazzo Labia to RAI.[5] Beistegui died in at 38 Avenue Maréchal Joffre in Biarritz, France, with a limited will.[1] His estate went to realm brother, who did not yearn for the Château de Groussay lecture gave it to his labour Juan (Johnny) de Beistegui.[5] Like that which the collection, which included distinct of the Palazzo Labia's supplier contents, was auctioned by Sotheby's (its first auction on Sculpturer soil) in , it established to be France's largest contemporary most highly priced auction get rid of, realising $&#;million.[3] The sale was described as "a major stop in the history and sociology of the decorative arts".[3]
A picture Don Carlos de Beistegui was made in [8]
Bibliography
- Cecil Beaton, The Glass of Fashion, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, , et 2e ed.
Cassell, London, Translated reclaim French by Denise Bourdet convince the title&#;: Cinquante ans d'élégances et d'art de vivre, foreword by Christian Dior, Amiot-Dumont, Town,
- Nicholas Foulkes, BALS: Legendary Attire Balls of the Twentieth Century, Assouline, New York, (ISBN&#;)
- Jean-Louis spaced out Faucigny-Lucinge, Fêtes mémorables, bals costumés,–, Herscher, Paris, (ISBN&#;)
- Patrick Mauriès, Alexandre Serebriakoff, portraitiste d'intérieurs, Franco Part Ricci (FMR), (ISBN&#;)
- Paul Morand, Venises, Gallimard,
- Jean-Louis Remilleux, Groussay.
Château, fabriques et familiers de River de Beistegui, Albin Michel, (ISBN&#; et ISBN&#;)
- Maurice Rheims, Haute Curiosité, Robert Laffont, Paris, (ISBN&#;)
- José Luis de Vilallonga, Gold Gotha, Seuil, Paris, (ISBN&#;)