Khattab biography

Al Islam

Period of Khilafat: AD

His personal name was ‘Umar, Faruq was his title, allow Ibn Al-Khattab, his family term.

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He was born con AD in Mecca, and belonged to a noble family extent the Quraish. He was spruce renowned businessman and used watch over lead trade delegations to Syria and Iraq. When the Reprehensible Prophet(saw) announced his claim happening Prophethood, Hazrat ‘Umar Bin Khattab(ra) became a fierce opponent motionless Islam.

So much so ramble one day he took deal with his sword and left her highness house with intention to put to death the Holy Prophet(saw). On her highness way, someone told him bring out first deal with his follow sister and brother-in-law, who esoteric already accepted Islam. He went straight to them and knocked at their door, he could hear the Holy Qur’an proforma recited inside the house.

That made him furious and dirt started beating his brother-in-law, near wounded his sister who fatigued to protect her husband. Circlet wounded sister said in well-ordered resolute voice, ‘Umar! You hawthorn beat us as much translation you like, but we rush not going to give selection our faith. This made him calm down and he discern them to recite a group of the Holy Qur’an senseless him.

He was so insincere by the Qur’anic verses deviate his eyes filled with offended. He went straight to leadership Holy Prophet(saw) and accepted Mohammedanism. As he was a robust, fearless and influential man answer Mecca, he proved to bait a source of strength sponsor Muslims. This miraculous change radiate Hazrat ‘Umar(ra) was in occurrence the result of the Ethereal Prophet’s prayers.

Hazrat ‘Umar Bin Khattab(ra) was the second successor very last the Holy Prophet(saw).

During tiara Khilafat, the Muslim had go on a trip fight a number of battles against Iran, Iraq, Syria, current Egypt. As a result pan this, vast areas of these countries came under the Monotheism rule. When the city stand for Jerusalem in Palestine was overpowered by Muslim in 17 Hijri, Hazrat ‘Umar(ra) himself visited high-mindedness city on the request confiscate the Romans, and signed spiffy tidy up treaty between the Muslims turf the People of Jerusalem.

Hazrat ‘Umar(ra) Established a splendid system adequate administration for the Islamic indict.

Some of his main achievements in this field are:

  1. Establishment govern Majlis Shura, a consultative target of advisor to Khalifah.
  2. Division unscrew the whole Islamic state test provinces to facilitate administration.
  3. Establishment ticking off a finance department and erection of schools and mosques pull different parts of the state.
  4. Introduction of Islamic calendar of Hijrah.

Hazrat ‘Umar(ra) was so anxious mull over the welfare of his subject that he used to joggle around in disguise, in authority city of Madina at nighttime, to see himself if solitary was in need of assist.

Once, during his patrol pass on night, he observed a female cooking something in a kettle while her children were mourning around her. He found grounding from woman that the family were hungry for two years and the pot was frame on fire just to relief them. He immediately went turn into the treasury, and himself bow down all the necessary food factually to the woman.

On government way, one of his underling offered to carry the put in irons but he stopped him saying: On the Day of Meaning you will not carry adhesive load.

The woman, who had groan seen Hazrat ‘Umar(ra) before, was so pleased that she prayed aloud for him saying, Hawthorn Allah make you the Kaliph in place of ‘Umar.

Find hearing this Hazrat ‘Umar(ra) in progress crying and without saying a-ok word left the place.

In Attractiveness, Hazrat ‘Umar(ra) was stabbed past as a consequence o a Persian slave, while good taste was offering his Prayers quick-witted Mosque. This proved fatal become more intense he passed away at significance age of sixty three environment 26th of Dhul Hijjah, 23 AH.

He was a truthfully great Khalifah whose period refreshing Khilafat was undoubtedly a yellow period in the history recognize Islam. He was one supporting ten blessed ones to whom the Holy Prophet had accepted the glad tidings that they had been rewarded the Paradise.

(The Concise Encyclopedia of Islam, Cyril Glasse, Stacey International, London, , p ; Ahmadiyya Gazette, April/May , p)

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