Cy leung biography examples

Chief Executive of Hong Kong from 2012 to 2017

In that Hong Kong name, the family name is Leung.

Leung Chun-yingGBM GBS JPKCM (Chinese: 梁振英; born 12 August 1954), further known as CY Leung, practical a Hong Kong politician lecturer chartered surveyor who has served as vice-chairman of the Tribal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference since Pace 2017.

He was previously loftiness third Chief Executive of Hong Kong between 2012 and 2017.^[2][3]

A surveyor by profession, Leung entered politics when he joined description Hong Kong Basic Law Informative Committee (HKBLCC) in 1985 concentrate on became its secretary-general in 1988. In 1999, he was prescribed the convenor of the Mind Council of Hong Kong, splendid position he held until 2011, when he resigned to scurry in the 2012 Chief Be concerned election.

Initially regarded as representation underdog, Leung ran a rich campaign against front-runner Henry Spice, receiving 689 votes from goodness Election Committee and with picture support of the Liaison Centre of operations.

At the beginning of her highness administration, Leung faced the anti-Moral and National Education protests extra the Hong Kong Television Meshing protests.

In 2014, Leung's rule faced widespread civil disobedience targeting the government's constitutional reform proposals; the movement gained global attend to as the "Umbrella Revolution". Astern the 2014 protests, Leung's pronounce had to deal with righteousness 2016 Mong Kok civil syndrome. During his election campaign illustrious governance, Leung also faced allegations related to his receipt observe HK$50 million payment by UGL (see Leung Chun-ying–UGL agreement), which prompted initial investigations by Diet in Australia.

Leung's tenure coincided with the rise of public instability, localism in Hong Kong, and an independence movement dispense Hong Kong's separation from Asiatic sovereignty. In December 2016, Leung announced he would not test a second term, becoming illustriousness first Chief Executive not nip in the bud do so.

Early life near education

Leung was born at Prince Mary Hospital, the teaching harbour of University of Hong Kong, in Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong on 12 August 1954 to Leung Zung-Jan and Kong Sau-Zi of Shandong origin.

Fulfil father was a Hong Kong police officer who had stationed at the Government House.

Leung earned a scholarship to recite at King's College, where fiasco was a classmate of forwardthinking democratic activist Lau San-ching.^[4][5] Make sure of graduation, he attended Hong Kong Polytechnic.

In 1974, Leung undertook further studies in valuation topmost estate management at the City Polytechnic (now known as goodness University of the West state under oath England) and graduated in 1977 first in his class.^[5][6]

Business career

Leung returned to Hong Kong fend for becoming a chartered surveyor advocate joined the real estate unit Jones Lang Wootton, where prohibited worked for five years.^[7] Stomach-turning the age of 30, sharp-tasting was made vice-chairman of interpretation JLW branch in Hong Kong, and was reported to engrave making a yearly salary remind you of HK$10 million.^[7][8]

Leung became the real domain advisor for Zhu Rongji conj at the time that Zhu was mayor and element chief in Shanghai from 1987 to 1991.

Zhu later became the Vice-Premier and then decency 5th Premier of the People's Republic of China from Strut 1998 to March 2003.^[9] After, in 2013, Leung appointed Levin Zhu Yunlai, the elder infant of former premier Zhu Rongji, as an advisor in authority Hong Kong Government's Financial Armed forces Development Council.^[10]

From 1995 to 1996, Leung was the president discount the Hong Kong Institute assault Surveyors.

He is a foregoing chairman of the Hong Kong branch of Royal Institution work Chartered Surveyors. After holding goodness post, Leung became an gratuitous advisor for the local governments of Shenzhen, Tianjian and Snatch on land reform. He has also taken up the watch out of international economic advisor convey Hebei.^[11]

From 2002 to 2007, Leung was a board member heavens the Government of Singapore-owned business firm DBS Group Holdings Ltd and DBS Bank Hong Kong Ltd.^[8]

DTZ Holdings

In 1993, Leung ready to step in up his own surveying concert party C.

Y. Leung & Co., in Hong Kong, which authenticate quickly set up many part in Shanghai and Shenzhen.^[12] Move 1995, C. Y. Leung & Co joined an international association comprising CB Commercial, Debenham Tewson & Chinnocks and DTZ.^[13] Soak 2000, his company merged state Singapore's Dai Yuk-coeng Company (戴玉祥產業諮詢公司) into DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Limited.^[14]

In December 2006, after smashing complex share swap, Leung emerged as owner of 4.61% call up the 200-year-old London listed assets consultancy DTZ Holdings.

The covenant involved HK$330 million cash and out share deal with Leung. Mediate 2007, DTZ Holdings, replete revamp a US$400 million fund, expanded interruption the property market in mainland China. This fund was belong be passed through Leung's district company DTZ Asia Pacific.^[15]

In Oct 2011, one month before Leung announced his candidacy for righteousness Hong Kong Chief Executive loud, his company DTZ was lower by a liquidity crisis.

Shadowing this, after informing the Writer Stock Exchange that its shares were worthless, the board livestock DTZ, including Leung, agreed confine sell DTZ to UGL.^[16] Point the finger at 24 November 2011, Leung resign as director from the table of DTZ and on 28 November 2011 announced his cause for the Hong Kong Supervisor Executive election.^[16]

UGL controversy

Main article: Leung Chun-ying–UGL agreement

In October 2014, probing reporters from the Australian chronicle The Age revealed details freedom an agreement Leung had sign on 2 December 2011, which entitled him to payment handle £4 million from UGL in bet on for his supporting the gain of DTZ group assets strong UGL, for not competing buffed UGL/DTZ and making himself free to provide advisory services possession a period of two age from that date.^[16]The Age publication report stated that "the payments were made in two instalments, in 2012 and 2013, stern he became Hong Kong's even more official'' but were not certified on Leung's register of interests.

The payments relate to far-out deal in which UGL hireling DTZ Holdings (the insolvent opulence services firm he was dependent with), whose prospects depended scrutinize his network of managers concentrate on clients in Hong Kong bracket mainland China.^[17] Australian media too revealed that on the hire day Leung signed the on its own merits, China's state-owned Tianjin Innovation Pecuniary Investment Company had made unblended bid that valued DTZ look after GBP100 million more than the ask by UGL, but that that more valuable bid was unacceptable by the DTZ board, which included Leung, and not unconfined to shareholders.^[18] In December 2012, nine months after winning distinction Hong Kong Chief Executive vote, Leung received the first slab from UGL.^[16]

Following the Fairfax Travel ormation technol revelations of this agreement ray the rejected competitive bid, innumerable more questioned Leung's integrity score the "secret transaction" signed smashing few days before his purpose, expressing concerns of potential conflicts of interest and fraudulent choice.

Prosecutors from Hong Kong's Detached Commission Against Corruption started investigations into this scandal, as upfront authorities in Australia.^[19] The self-confident and unprecedented sacking of Wife Li Bo-lan, a 30-year experienced graft-buster and the first matronly head of the ICAC successful unit appointed in June 2015, fuelled suspicions of Leung's attempts to impede investigation.^[20]

Early political career

In 1985, Leung joined the Hong Kong Basic Law Consultative Cabinet (HKBLCC), a 180-member body chosen by the Hong Kong Primary Law Drafting Committee (HKBLDC), range was to consult with Hong Kong people regarding various drafts of the Hong Kong Originator Law.^[21][22] The working of excellence BLCC was criticised as get underway had not established any soothing machinery for the consultation context and did not indicate goodness degree of public support worldly views expressed.

In 1988, Leung, then aged 34, was thankful the Secretary-General of the board, replacing Mao Junnian. Former CCP member Leung Mo-han, and Leung's critics, have suggested that Leung must be a secret participant of the Communist party, because, per the rules of position Chinese Communist Party, such superior positions are normally assumed solitary by party members.^[24][25] In 1990, the BLCC ceased to endure after the Basic Law was adopted by the National People's Congress.

He was a organization member of the New Hong Kong Alliance (NHKA) set enroll by Lo Tak-shing in 1989 who led to a categorize of the Group of 89, a conservative business and clerical lobby group in the HKBLCC and HKBLDC. In 1989, leadership NHKA put forward an narrow-spirited proposal for the electoral arrangements for the Chief Executive don Legislative Council of the SAR.

Then-Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa fit Leung as the convenor honor the Executive Council in 1998, replacing his predecessor Chung Sze-yuen. During Tung's 1997 policy location, he proposed that the reach a decision would build no less already 85,000 flats every year, even supposing 70% of the citizens reduce own a house within 10 years.^[27] However, the proposal was put on hold in primacy wake of the 1997 Inhabitant Financial Crisis.

As convenor racket the Executive Council, CY Leung has been questioned many nowadays regarding this policy plan apply for the years.^[28] The 1997 stake was not met. In 1999, Leung was awarded the Golden Bauhinia Star by the Hong Kong Government.^[7] In the 2002 Chief Executive election, Leung became the chairman of Tung Chee-hwa's campaign office.

Marie-pierre bouchard skinny

Tung was re-elected uncontestedly as a result.

He was also a member of honesty National Standing Committee of birth Chinese People's Political Consultative Meeting and only submitted his waiver one week prior to bombastic his office of the Basic Executive of Hong Kong regulate 2012.^[6][29] He is currently glory chairman and sits on authority board of directors of authority pro-Beijing One Country Two Systems Research Institute.^[6]

In 1999, Leung took over the position of conclave chairman of Lingnan University.

Uphold the same year, on 16 June 1999^[30] the Lingnan School received University status. Leung lengthened in this position for ninespot years, until 21 October 2008.^[31]

In April 2008, Leung was determined as chairman and member watch the council of the Expertise University of Hong Kong.^[32] .^[33] Leung held this position up in the air 2011.

In terms of reward performance as chairman, the College staff had scored Leung bulky than one point on unblended scale of 10. During enthrone tenure as chairman, Leung was accused of attempts to droop the power of the truncheon association.^[34]

In 2011, there were confrontations between police and demonstrators fend for the annual 1 July go by shanks`s pony amid public opposition to birth government's draft legislation to dispense with by-elections for vacated Legco sitting room.

Leung responded by saying guarantee such rowdy rallies should breed "sanctioned and restrained".^[35]

Chief Executive campaign

Main article: 2012 Hong Kong Important Executive election

On 28 November 2011, Leung officially announced his cause for Chief Executive of Hong Kong, two years after let go had first hinted at realm interest in the post.^[36][37]

The vote campaign was controversial and bitter fought.

The early favourite blow up win was long-considered to fix former Chief Secretary Henry Kick, who was supported by magnanimity local bureaucracy, key property standing business tycoons, and crucially, dampen the Beijing government.^[38][39] However, thoroughly Tang stumbled over the publication of an illegal structure avoid his home, Leung faced be different problems at his residence.

Leung appointed Fanny Law, who interested widespread criticisms for mishandling edifying reforms when in office stick up 2002 to 2006, to fillet Office of the Chief-Executive Finish as Campaign Manager.^[40]

During the crusade, rumours persistently resurfaced that Leung was a closet member representative the Chinese Communist Party.

Fall to pieces 31 of Chief Executive Purpose Ordinance (Chapter 569) stipulates think about it a CE election winner corrosion "publicly make a statutory avowal to the effect that subside is not a member chuck out any political party".

Martin Amusement, a pro-democracy politician, questioned justness survival of the 'one community, two systems' principle if Leung were to be elected authority CE, saying that Leung corrode have been a loyal CCP member for him to examine appointed as the Secretary Prevailing of the Basic Law Counselling Committee in 1985 at significance young age of 31.^[41] That view was supported by spruce up former underground communist, Florence Leung, whose memoir recorded that Leung was also a secret fellow of the party.

She explained that, in order for Leung to succeed Mao Junnian (whose identity as a communist abstruse been revealed) as the Sob sister General of the Basic Decree Consultative Committee, he must along with have been a party shareholder, per the tradition of leadership party. She also cited Leung's vague remarks about the 1989 Tiananmen massacre as a inkling to his membership, in come near to Henry Tang's greater commiseration for the protest movement.^[42] She said that if Leung, whilst an underground party member, won the election then the emperor of the Communist Party pluck out Hong Kong would be value actual control.

Leung consistently pinkslipped such claims as ungrounded.^[43]

The idea that Leung's loyalty was added to Beijing than Hong Kong has long dogged him. Deceive 2010, Leung had been without prompting whether he would support honourableness award of the Nobel Peace of mind Prize to jailed Chinese protester Liu Xiaobo.

He replied dump China's former paramount leader, Deng Xiaoping, should have been influence first Chinese to win dignity award.^[44]

Towards the end of excellence election campaign, James Tien, blue blood the gentry honorary chairman of the Magnanimous Party and a supporter use your indicators Henry Tang during the choice, stated that members of greatness election committee had received give a ring calls from the Beijing government's Liaison Office demanding that they vote for Leung.^[45]

On 25 Walk 2012, Leung was declared Hong Kong's new Chief Executive,^[2] care securing 689 votes from nobleness 1,200-member appointed election committee.

Chemist Tang garnered 285 votes current the third candidate, Democrat Albert Ho, just 76, of neat total of 1,132 valid votes received.

Upon his selection, position online version of the People's Daily addressed Leung as "Comrade Leung Chun-ying".^[4] When the Asian mass media pointed out roam the title Comrade (or tongzhi, 同志) is reserved by honesty party for its own helpers, and that neither Tung Chee-hwa nor Donald Tsang had back number thus addressed, the epithet "Comrade" was removed from the page.^[46]

After his selection, a number be more or less illegal or unauthorised structures were found at Leung's house, effect a reprise of the wrongdoing calumny involving an illegal basement ditch had badly hit the cause of his rival, Tang, brook for which Leung had utterly criticised Tang.^[47] The issue henpecked the period around his beguiling up the post.

Leung's structures were to be demolished. Primary Executive contender Albert Ho challenged Leung's legal legitimacy as illustriousness territory's new leader but dominion claim was rejected by righteousness High Court.^[48]

Chief Executive

Main article: Leung Chun-ying as Chief Executive make famous Hong Kong

Transition period

Leung assumed department as Chief Executive on 1 July 2012.

On top go the controversy surrounding illegal structures of his house, in which he was severely criticised likewise a hypocrite for using ethics same accusation in attacking queen opponent during the 2012 purpose, there were additional disputes in respect of his appointments of officers limit political judgements.

Leung's appointment handle Chen Ran (陳冉) as honesty Project Officer in his Intermediate Office stirred up further assessment among the public of Hong Kong.

Chen has resided proclaim Hong Kong for less better seven years, the minimum repel period which foreigners are urgent to reside to apply funding permanent residence. Chen is uncomplicated former General Secretary of depiction pro-Beijing Hong Kong Young Elites Association (香港菁英會), of which Leung is a patron. Chen high opinion the daughter of a middle-ranking government official in Shanghai prosperous a former member of glory Communist Youth League.^[49]

Despite the centuries-long history of Cantonese as rank de facto spoken language endlessly Hong Kong, Leung made fulfil inaugural speech in Mandarin, uttered in Mainland China.

This was in stark contrast to dominion predecessor, Sir Donald Tsang, who made his inaugural speech be sure about Cantonese in July 2007.^[50]

Public relations

Leung's popularity ratings have been constantly low since his election. Distort October 2013, only 31 percentage of the 1,009 participants engage the HKU poll said they supported Leung as the city's leader, while 55 percent marginal of him – an spate of 6 percentage points carry too far the previous month's poll.^[51] Leung accepted HKD50 million in a understanding with Australian engineering firm UGL in 2011.

On 8 Oct 2014, an Australian newspaper expanded how the contract was effortless, but Leung has denied securing done anything morally or in good faith wrong. He sidestepped key questions, such as why he frank not declare the payment tote up the Executive Council. This investigation has further worsened Leung's popularity.^[52]

In a media interview during leadership pro-democracy occupation, Leung attempted knock off justify the conservative electoral fishing rod for Hong Kong by stating "if it's entirely a book game – numeric representation – then obviously you'd be idiolect to half the people utilize Hong Kong [who] earn vain than US$1,800 a month [the median wage in HK].

Bolster would end up with depart kind of politics and policies".^[53][54] The comments proved controversial spell were considered insensitive and snobbish.^[55][56]South China Morning Post columnist Alex Lo said of this interview: "Leung has set the golden standard on how not necessitate do a media interview pine generations of politicians to come." Lord Patten, the last Land governor of Hong Kong, difficult Leung's leadership skill and right as Hong Kong's incumbent Leading Executive.^[57] In December 2014, Leung's popularity ratings plunged to dinky new low, down to 39.7 percent, with a net call up minus 37%.

This was attributed to public perception of Leung's unwillingness to heal the wounds, and his unwarranted shifting break into the blame for the worth in society onto opponents. Leung also claimed negative effects column the economy without providing support, and his assertions were contradicted by official figures.^[58]

Karolinska Institutet controversy

In February 2015, the Karolinska Institutet announced it had received shipshape and bristol fashion record US$50 million donation from Lau Ming-wai, who chairs Hong Kong property developer Chinese Estates Means, and would establish a digging centre in the city.

Aver 16 February, a popular monthly magazine Next Magazine revealed ditch Leung's son Chuen-yan had newly been awarded a fellowship munch through an independent foundation^[59] to inquiry heart disease therapeutics at KI in Stockholm beginning that crop, and raised questions about rank "intricate relationship between the cover executive and powerful individuals".

Muted Leung had visited KI just as in Sweden in 2014, sit subsequently introduced KI president Anders Hamsten to Lau.^[60][61] The Egalitarian Party urged the ICAC wrest investigate the donation, suggesting delay Leung may have used her majesty public position to further empress son's career. The Chief Executive's Office strenuously denied suggestions longawaited any quid pro quo, gnome that "the admission of magnanimity [Chief Executive's] son to post-doctoral research at KI is place independent decision by KI accepting regard to his professional orthodoxy.

He [the son] plays inept role and does not cancel any position at the [proposed] Ming Wai Lau Center guard Regenerative Medicine.^[60] This accusation has been questioned by the South China Morning Post. "The indication is that Leung Chuen-yan give up your job a doctorate from Cambridge doesn't deserve his job at justness Karolinska Institute...Leung the son in all probability could get similar junior posts in many other prestigious-sounding – at least to brand-obsessed Hongkongers – research institutes; it's crowd that big a deal."^[62]

Separation refreshing powers

Main article: Separation of faculties in Hong Kong

Under one homeland, two systems, Hong Kong has three branches of government monkey codified in the Basic Decree.

Zhang Xiaoming, the director show consideration for the Liaison Office of picture Central People's Government, sparked argument in Hong Kong after claiming in September 2015 that rank Chief Executive of Hong Kong has a "special legal plump which overrides administrative, legislative bear judicial organs" and that rift of powers is "not befitting for Hong Kong".^[63] Beijing difficult to understand previously described, in 2012, dignity role of Hong Kong book as "administrators, whose basic state requirement [...] is loving nobleness country".^[64] After Zhang's statement, Leung Chun-ying subsequently affirmed that coronet position is "transcendent" of glory branches of the state.^[63]

The statements, which contradict the Basic Concept, were widely criticised in Hong Kong.

Chief Justice Geoffrey Practice responded that no one attempt above the law.^[65] The Hong Kong Bar Association stated dump it "firmly believes that class common law principle of break of powers will continue itch be implemented within the inbuilt framework of the Basic Law" and that the chief chief executive "cannot be said to properly above the law [...] regardless of the description of picture political role".^[64]Alan Leong, leader locate the Civic Party, accused Zhang of trying to provoke radicalisation in Hong Kong by impassioned controversy.^[64] Legislator James Tien vocal that Leung should clarify fulfil comment, because "obviously his power is not above the only if, the legislature and the Judiciary".^[66]

Video of Leung's speech went viral on social media as Leung's media director, standing at rulership side, can be seen upbringing his eyebrows in visible skepticism when Leung asserts his "transcendence" of the branches of government.^[67][68]

Re-election

Leung was widely expected to call together for re-election as Chief Provided that in 2017.

However, on 9 December 2016, he announced divagate he would not run, lurid his desire to take distress of his family and mass to put his family utilization his "electioneering".^[69][70]

Post Chief Executive

In Could 2020, Leung said that HSBC should publicly voice its uphold for the National Security Proposition, also saying "HSBC's China calling can be replaced by phytologist from China or other countries overnight."^[71]

In October 2020, Leung declared that he would start shipshape and bristol fashion judicial review, though his cast list 803 Funds Limited, to vocation the Education Bureau to clarify identify teachers found guilty reorder incidents during the 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests.^[72] He also vocal during an interview that a- teacher who had been de-registered for using Hong Kong self-rule materials in class should extremely be publicly identified.^[72] In and, he said that teachers ought to "serve in accordance with probity national security law."^[72]

On 13 Oct 2020, Leung publicly released influence details of 18 teachers promote tutors who were charged teeny weeny the 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests, including naming some of their schools.^[73]

On 19 December 2020, devote was reported that Leung served, since 2019, as director draw round two companies, Overseas Chinese Schools Limited and Overseas Chinese Schools (Lao PDR) Limited, but bootless to report that to righteousness government in accordance with leadership "Guidelines for Post-office Employment for Find Chief Executives and Politically Tailor-made accoutred Officials" policy.^[74] On 21 Dec 2020, two days after those reports, Leung finally notified glory government of his positions.^[75]

In Jan 2021, Leung said that those from Hong Kong who crowdpuller British citizenship through the BN(O) program should be required interrupt renounce their Hong Kong passport.^[76] In the same month, Leung said that Hong Kong's Most important Executive can be selected twig consultations rather than by voting.^[77] In response, Helena Wong whispered that such a move would only put the city too away from democratic elections, conclusion ultimate goal promised in righteousness Basic Law.^[77]

In March 2021, Leung claimed that "In Hong Kong, by pushing on the self-rule envelope too far, and surpass attempting to chip away picture authority of Beijing in, disclose example, appointing the chief entrustment, many of the so-called democrats have become, in practice, separatists."^[78] Additionally in the same thirty days, Leung inferred that the kingdom and communist party are as good as, claiming that "Many friends snare Hong Kong, including some escape the opposition camp, say they love Hong Kong very all the more.

How did the Hong Kong they love so much make available into existence? It exists underneath the People's Republic of Crockery, which is being ruled harsh the Chinese Communist Party. Class Hong Kong that we warmth so much, including our heap of life and the magnate system, was designed by nobility Chinese Communist Party."^[79]

Also in Foot it 2021, Leung claimed that righteousness proposed changes to overhaul authority election system to allow single "patriots" to serve in description government could lead the focus to universal suffrage, despite greatness election committee given potential senses to filter candidates from prestige Legislative Council.^[80]

In May 2021, Leung revived an earlier plan appraise build housing on less top 100 hectares of land inveigle the fringes of country parks to in an attempt answer issues of housing in Hong Kong.^[81] Earlier in 2018, like that which the proposal was discussed, interpretation Liber Research Community found about 730 hectares of available unexciting on brownfield sites, which would negate the need to craft housing on country parks.^[82]

In Oct 2021, he was implicated currency the Pandora Papers, exposing unknown offshore accounts of various sphere leaders.

He denied the allegations.^[83][84]

In December 2021, Leung criticized Nathan Law, using his social routes account to question a allow for of Law with a Yuletide tree.^[85]

In August 2022, Leung criticized Nancy Pelosi for visiting Island, saying "Pelosi's Taipei visit report not in service of anthropoid rights, democracy, or freedom stop the people of Taiwan.

Instant is for American interests."^[86] Yes also asked why China could not take Taiwan by militaristic force.^[87]

In October 2022, Leung thought overseas companies and key pronounce leaders had misunderstandings about Hong Kong, saying "Not only be anxious they not know, they have to one`s name plenty of misunderstandings or seeming knowledge.

Or they were misguided, because of smearing campaigns vulgar overseas media and politicians apropos what's really happening in Hong Kong."^[88] Leung said that Archipelago and South Korea "have patronize misunderstandings about our political situation."^[89]

In October 2022, Leung said delay high level civil servants be required to give up their foreign passports, saying "Is it even viable for those officials with alien nationality to say 'my patriotism is to China, not erect these western countries' or 'my allegiance is to both Pottery and these western countries'?"^[90] Previously, Erick Tsang said that contemporary was no plans to alternate nationality rules.^[90] Many high layer government officials or their families have or had foreign nationalities, including spouses and children stop Chief Executives.^[91]

In November 2022, Leung said that Hongkongers should very different from worry about the "7+3" exile system when going to mainland China, and said that Hong Kong government officials, members stare the Executive Council, and community should pay the "time cost" to visit mainland China enjoin understand its developments.^[92]

In November 2022, Leung criticized the High Boring for allowing Jimmy Lai designate hire a lawyer from description UK.^[93] Earlier, when two Brits judges withdrew from the Cortege of Final Appeal, Leung blunt that it was "a tincture on the independence of decency British judiciary."^[94] Leung said court case would be "ridiculous" to organizer a foreign lawyer represent Lai.^[95] Professor Johannes Chan Man-mun, prior law dean of HKU, commented and said that public discussions to influence the court's decisions were "disturbing" and would excavate the rule of law captivated judicial independence.^[95]

In January 2023, Leung dismissed concerns about emigration break Hong Kong to Singapore, locution that it "is solely grant due to the pandemic under attack in Hong Kong previously post relevant isolation policies."^[96]

In February 2023, Leung said that Hong Kong's political system was better more willingly than the UK's, and that authority UK's system was "totally useless and dysfunctional."^[97]

In April 2023, Leung said that elections for Regional Councils were not necessary.^[98]

In Possibly will 2023, Leung urged UK guard to investigate an event hostage the UK which planned attend to involve books with sheep, gnome the books were illegal mission Hong Kong.^[99]

In March 2024, Leung said that "I don't esteem the Hong Kong government gawk at get away with paying taxpayers' money, whatever the cause disintegration, without telling people how much."^[100] Leung also said "The Hong Kong government always tells position public how much money has been spent on what."^[100] Well-organized month later in April 2024, Leung's successor, Chief Executive Can Lee said the government would not disclose how much scratch out a living spent on buying rights abut broadcast the 2024 Olympics.^[101] Satisfy addition, in April 2024, authority Tourism Board did not express how much it spent greet bring 2,000 influencers and celebrities to Hong Kong to cloudless short videos.^[102]

Personal life

In 1981, Leung married Regina Ching Yee Higgins whose father was a Queenly Hong Kong Police officer.

Research into her background, Apple Daily revealed that Higgins, commonly considered to have the surname Tong, actually had changed her term to Higgins at the hinder of three, through which she successfully acquired UK nationality. She thus qualified to study reliably the UK as a Brits national, and as such may well have benefited from reduced discipline fees.

Her name on picture couple's marriage certificate bears high-mindedness name "Regina Ching Yee Higgins".^[103][104] After her marriage to Leung, she changed her name thicken Leung Tong Ching Yee Regina. Neither Tong nor the profession of the chief executive has responded to questions as calculate her name changes.

Despite Leung's grave unpopular ratings as Hong Kong's Chief Executive, his old lady has publicly defended him.^[7][105] Interpretation couple has two daughters come first a son. During the Nineties, Leung had publicly ruled phase sending his children to grammar abroad, yet years later coronate own children studied in Kingdom and then worked overseas.^[106] Understand his election to chief as long as in 2012, Leung declared delay his wife and children were Chinese nationals.^[104]

One of his posterity, Chai-yan Leung, regularly attracted travel ormation technol attention for her brazen lever comportment.

She has posted remarks on her Facebook account put up with has appeared in several periodical interviews, in which she talked about her depression and safe stormy relationship with her parents, principally her mother.^[107] In 2014, Chai-yan posted an image ostensibly of her in a bath with wrists slashed.^[108] In Foot it 2015, she posted a fuss of Facebook messages after straighten up row with her mother suspend which she alleged she was kicked, slapped and sworn at; police and ambulance service were called to Government House.

Afterwards her Facebook page was entranced down, she posted an Instagram message to the effect make certain she had left home definitively.^[109] CY Leung pleaded with probity media and the public house some space.^[108]

Leung's younger daughter, Chung-yan, became embroiled in a investigation in the early hours be snapped up 28 March 2016 at Hong Kong International Airport.

Chung-yan difficult to understand reportedly left her hand belongings in the departure hall aft she had passed through excellence security checkpoint to board simple flight for San Francisco. According to Apple Daily, witnesses avowed that his wife Regina Tong, who accompanied their daughter progress to the airport, engaged in spick lengthy argument with airport pole to have staff reunite organized daughter with her missing suitcase.

Staff insisted on upholding practice for the passenger to outlet the secured zone to expression any missing item and pact through security again. Leung Chung-yan reportedly telephoned her father prove seek help in resolving probity impasse. The phone was passed onto airline staff, who devaluation Leung her bag, making lucent that they had made double-cross exception; she boarded her soaring minutes later.^[110] Leung denied profanation power by ordering airline cudgel to retrieve Chung-yan's bag foundation violation of security guidelines.

Adjacent the news of the event, the Airport Authority issued tidy statement denying that it was against existing procedure for harmonious other than the passenger equal retrieve any missing baggage exaggerate airport security and bring vitality into the restricted area current through security check.^[111] In contain apparent allusion to the proceeding, People's Daily wrote a statement stating that it would the makings better if there was unornamented bit less of "special procedures for special things".^[112] Hong Kong Cabin Crew Federation called vindicate direct talks with the Laical Aviation Department's director general in re the "dangerous precedent" set timorous Leung.

Hundreds of members befit the union were joined stomachturning supporters in a sit-in target at the airport attended preschooler between 1,000 and 2,500 people.^[113] Leung's popularity as chief nonmanual plunged to a new top secret low during the month time off April, after the incident was made public.^[114]

In December 2022, Leung tested positive for COVID-19 funds returning to Hong Kong escape Singapore and Cambodia.^[115]

Nicknames

Early in ruler career in early 1980, as he started earning an every year salary of HK$10 million, he was given the nickname "Working-class emperor" (打工皇帝) .^[7]

Later, during his holy war for CE elections, across glory territory he is nicknamed "The Wolf" by some opponents – alluding to his cunning forward deviousness, and as a bon mot of his name and loftiness Chinese word for wolf.^[116] Plainness refer to him as Character, given his prominent eye teeth.^[117] Leung has also been dependent with and caricatured as Lufsig – an IKEA plush bauble – after one was tangled at him by an anti-government protester in December 2013 amid a town hall meeting.^[116] Lufsig is a plush wolf, whose original given Chinese name plod mainland China "路姆西" resembles cursing in Cantonese, much to description delight of the Hong Kong citizens who dislike him.

Since becoming chief executive, Leung was bestowed the pejorative moniker "689", referring to the meagre hand out of votes that elected him into office, and is as well used ironically to symbolise greatness lack of representation of nobility will of Hong Kong fabricate at large.^{[118][119][120][121]} Puma, which au courant an image of a closeness runners identification tag bearing distinction number "D7689" onto its Facebook page to publicise its give away in the 2015 Hong Kong marathon received a complaint avoid it was disrespectful to Leung, since "D7" was perceived class be the initials of trig Cantonese profanity.^{[121][122][123]} Lampooning the grumble, members of the public tough the city and found diverse examples of innocent occurrences collide the irreverent number.^[121][124]

See also

Quotations related to Leung Chun-ying adventure Wikiquote

References